James Mercer Langston Hughes
- Born:
- February 1, 1902, Joplin, Missouri, USA
- Died:
- May 22, 1967, New York City, New York, USA
- Nationality:
- American
- Profession(s):
- Poet, Novelist, Playwright, Social Activist, Columnist
Early Life and Education
- Hughes had a difficult childhood, spending time with his maternal grandmother.
- He traveled to Mexico to live with his father for a year.
- Graduated from Lincoln University in Pennsylvania in 1929.
- Began writing poetry early in life, influenced by poets like Paul Laurence Dunbar and Carl Sandburg.
- Spent time working on ships as a seaman, traveling to Africa and Europe.
Career and Major Achievements
- Became a leading voice of the Harlem Renaissance.
- His poetry often captured the experiences of Black Americans.
- Wrote extensively about themes of race, identity, and social justice.
- Contributed significantly to the development of jazz poetry.
- Authored several novels, plays, short stories, and essays.
- His long-running newspaper column "Simple" became a platform for social commentary.
- He frequently lectured and read his poetry publicly.
- The availability of "langston hughes images biography" resources speaks to his enduring legacy.
Notable Works
- Poetry Collections: The Weary Blues (1926), Fine Clothes to the Jew (1927), Montage of a Dream Deferred (1951)
- Novels: Not Without Laughter (1930)
- Plays: Mulatto (1935), Tambourines to Glory (1956)
- Autobiographies: The Big Sea (1940), I Wonder as I Wander (1956)
Legacy and Impact
Langston Hughes left an indelible mark on American literature and culture. His work continues to resonate with readers and inspire artists and activists. He is remembered for his powerful and authentic voice, his commitment to social justice, and his celebration of Black life.