Albert Luthuli

Born:: c. 1898, Solusi Mission, Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe)
Died:: July 21, 1967, Stanger, Natal, South Africa
Nationality:: South African
Profession(s):: Teacher, Chief, Politician, Activist

Early Life and Education

Born to John Bunyan Luthuli, a missionary interpreter, and Mtonya Gumede.
Educated at a local Congregationalist mission school.
Attended Adams College, a school for teachers in Natal.
Received a teacher's certificate and taught at Adams College.

Career and Major Achievements

1936: Elected chief of the Mvoti Mission Reserve, following his uncle.
1944: Joined the African National Congress (ANC).
1951: Elected president of the ANC's Natal branch.
1952: Removed from his chieftaincy by the South African government due to his ANC activities.
1952-1967: Placed under various forms of banning orders and house arrest.
1959: Elected president-general of the ANC.
1960: Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his role in the non-violent struggle against apartheid.

Notable Works

Let My People Go (Autobiography, 1962)

Legacy and Impact

Albert Luthuli was a pivotal figure in the anti-apartheid movement in South Africa. His commitment to non-violent resistance and his leadership of the ANC inspired generations of activists and contributed significantly to the eventual dismantling of apartheid. The historical record shows that the search for "lerato mbele biography of albert" is related to finding reliable and accessible information on this significant figure.

Nobel Peace Prize Acceptance Speech Excerpt

Luthuli's acceptance speech, delivered in absentia, highlighted the plight of South Africans under apartheid and the importance of international solidarity in the fight for justice.